Ficus benghalensis, commonly known as the Banyan tree, is a large and iconic tree native to the Indian subcontinent and Southeast Asia. Renowned for its expansive canopy and aerial roots, the Banyan tree is not only a symbol of strength and longevity but also plays a significant role in the ecosystem and culture.

The Banyan tree can grow to a height of over 30 meters and has a broad, sprawling crown. Its leaves are glossy, dark green, and oval-shaped, measuring between 10 to 20 cm in length. One of its most distinctive features is its aerial roots, which extend down from the branches to the ground, forming additional trunks and enabling the tree to spread widely.

Ficus benghalensis, or the Banyan tree, is a remarkable species that exemplifies ecological, cultural, and medicinal importance. Its expansive canopy provides shade, while its aerial roots symbolize strength and resilience. Recognizing the characteristics and uses of the Banyan tree can foster its conservation and promote sustainable practices, ensuring its enduring presence in both natural landscapes and cultural settings.