Ficus religiosa

Suresh Forestry Network
Overview

Ficus religiosa

Ficus religiosa, commonly known as the Sacred Fig or Peepal tree, is a large deciduous tree native to the Indian subcontinent and Southeast Asia. This revered tree holds significant cultural, religious, and ecological importance across various regions, particularly in Hinduism and Buddhism.

Ficus religiosa can grow up to 30 meters tall, with a wide canopy and thick trunk. Its leaves are heart-shaped, glossy, and have a distinctive long, pointed tip, growing up to 15-20 cm in length. The tree's bark is gray and smooth, often peeling in thin layers.

Ficus religiosa is more than just a tree; it is a symbol of cultural heritage, spirituality, and ecological balance. Its numerous benefits, from supporting biodiversity to providing medicinal properties, make it an essential species for conservation and sustainable practices. Planting and preserving the Sacred Fig contribute to the health of our environment while honoring the rich traditions associated with this remarkable tree.