Ficus religiosa, commonly known as the Sacred Fig or Peepal tree, is a large, deciduous tree native to the Indian subcontinent and Southeast Asia. Revered in many cultures, particularly in Hinduism and Buddhism, it is recognized for its spiritual significance, ecological contributions, and various practical uses.

The Sacred Fig can grow up to 30 meters tall, featuring a broad, spreading canopy with heart-shaped leaves that can be up to 20 cm long. The leaves have a distinctive tip and turn a golden color in the fall, adding to the tree's aesthetic appeal. Its bark is grayish and rough, while the tree produces small, fig-like fruits that attract various birds and wildlife.

Ficus religiosa is a remarkable tree that embodies ecological, cultural, and medicinal importance. Its spiritual significance, coupled with its ability to enhance biodiversity and improve air quality, makes it a vital part of many landscapes, particularly in its native regions. Understanding the characteristics and uses of the Sacred Fig can promote its conservation and encourage sustainable practices, ensuring its continued presence in both natural and cultural settings.