Pongamia pinnata, commonly known as the Karanja tree, is a medium-sized, deciduous tree native to tropical and subtropical regions of Asia, Australia, and Africa. Revered for its ecological benefits and versatility, the Karanja tree plays a significant role in sustainable land management, agroforestry, and traditional medicine. Its seeds are known for their oil, which has various applications, making it a valuable asset in both agricultural and industrial sectors.
The Karanja tree features a broad, spreading crown, reaching heights of 15 to 25 meters (50 to 80 feet). Its pinnate leaves are glossy and dark green, creating an appealing canopy that provides ample shade.
Pongamia pinnata (Karanja tree) is a remarkable species that combines aesthetic appeal, ecological benefits, and economic value. Its beautiful flowers, nitrogen-fixing capabilities, and oil-rich seeds make it an excellent choice for sustainable landscaping, agroforestry, and renewable energy initiatives. By incorporating the Karanja tree into your landscape, you can enjoy its beauty while contributing to environmental sustainability and supporting local biodiversity.